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Sewing Savvy: Bias Tape

Bias tape is made from fabric strips that are cut along the bias grain. Because fabric cut on this grain has a great deal of stretch, the tape fits smoothly around curves without adding unnecessary bulk. Bias tape can be used in place of a facing to finish curved edges, such as armholes, necklines, as well as the outer edges of vests and jackets. It is also used to finish the edges of many home dec items, such as pot holders and place mats.

 
There are two types of bias tape. The list of notions on the pattern envelope back will tell you which type to purchase; the sewing instructions will tell you how to apply it.
 
Single-fold bias tape actually has two folds – one running along each long edge of the tape. When single-fold bias tape is used to finish neckline or armhole edges, it is stitched to the garment edge with right sides together, and then it is turned to the inside of the garment and stitched again. The tape never shows on the outside of the garment.
   

Double-fold bias tape is single-fold tape with an additional lengthwise fold. This fold is slightly off center, making one side just a little bit wider than the other. Double-fold bias tape is used to encase raw edges, creating a decorative finish that is visible on both the inside and outside of the project.

 
Although it is usually easier to work with the purchased versions of these tapes, you can make your own bias tape. For information on how to do this, see pages 117-118 of the revised edition of Simplicity's Simply the Best Sewing Book.
 

Courtesy of Simplicity.com.


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